redfox's Blog

Parkour and FreeRunning

June 29, 2009

Thank You, for taking the time to read this Blog... This activity is possibly the most important thing in my Life right now... ya, I have one awesome life >_<


Parkour and FreeRunning


If I had to take a guess, it would be that you have NO idea what Parkour and FreeRunning is -.-" correct? Parkour and FreeRunning are two different things, although they can be mistakenly labeled only one. I will start with Parkour =D


Parkour


Parkour (sometimes also abbreviated to PK) or l'art du déplacement (English: the art of movement) is a discipline with the aim of moving from one point to another as smoothly, efficiently and quickly as possible using principally the abilities of the human body. It is built on a philosophical premise, perhaps more similar to Martial Arts than to a sport such as Gymnastics. Parkour's focus is on how any obstacle is dealt with, whether the obstacle be either physical or mental.


Parkour is most often practiced outdoors, usually without spectators, and is not considered to be performance. According to REFO, "the physical aspect of Parkour is getting over all the obstacles in your path as you would in an emergency. You want to move in such a way, with any movement, as to help you gain the most ground on someone or something, whether escaping from it or chasing toward it." Thus, when faced with a hostile confrontation with a person, one will be able to speak, fight, or flee. As martial arts are a form of training for the fight, Parkour is a form of training for the flight. Because of its unique nature, it is often said that parkour occupies a unique categorization.

A characteristic of Parkour is efficiency. Practitioners move not only as rapidly as they can, but also in the most direct and efficient way possible. This characteristic distinguishes it from the similar practice of FreeRunning, which places more emphasis on freedom of movement and creativity. However, it is not certain whether FreeRunning was initially intended to be similar to Parkour. Efficiency also involves avoiding injuries, both short and long term, part of why Parkour's unofficial motto is "être et durer" (to be and to last). Those who are skilled at this activity normally have an extremely keen spatial awareness.


There are fewer predefined movements in Parkour than gymnastics, as it does not have a list of appropriate "moves". Each obstacle a Traceur (The name of someone who trains in Parkour) faces presents a unique challenge on how they can overcome it effectively, which depends on their body type, speed and angle of approach, the physical make-up of the obstacle, etc. Parkour is about training the "bodymind" to react to those obstacles appropriately with a technique that works. Often that technique cannot and need not be classified and given a name. In many cases effective Parkour techniques depend on fast redistribution of body weight and the use of momentum to perform seemingly impossible or difficult body maneuvers at speed. Absorption and redistribution of energy is also an important factor, such as body rolls when landing which reduce impact forces on the legs and spine, allowing a Traceur to jump from greater heights than those often considered sensible in other forms of acrobatics and gymnastics.


Despite this, there are many basic techniques that are emphasized to beginners for their versatility and effectiveness. Most important are good jumping and landing techniques. The roll, used to limit impact after a drop and to carry one's momentum onward, is often stressed as the most important technique to learn. Parkour has sometimes received concerns for its health issues due to large drops. Communities in Great Britain have been warned by law enforcement or fire and rescue of the risk in jumping in the high buildings. Although David Belle (the founder of Parkour) has never been seriously injured while practicing Parkour, there is no careful study about the health issues of large drops and Traceurs stress gradual progression to avoid any problems. Despite this, the American Traceur mark Toorock and Lanier Johnson, executive director of the American Sports Medicine Institute say that injuries are rare because Parkour is based on the control of movements, not on what cannot be controlled.


Unlike many other activities, Parkour is not currently practiced in dedicated public facilities (e.g., skateparks), although efforts are being made to create places for it. Traceurs practice Parkour in urban areas like gyms, parks, playgrounds and abandoned structures. Concerns have been raised regarding trespassing, damage of property, and the practice in inappropriate places.
There is also the concern that practitioners are needlessly risking damage to both themselves and rooftops by practicing at height, with police forces calling for practitioners to stay off the rooftops. Figures within the Parkour community, including Parkour instructors and David Belle, agree that this sort of behavior is not to be encouraged. These issues, however, do not appear to apply to the majority of practitioners whose relationship with authorities is generally a positive one.


There is no equipment required, although practitioners normally train wearing light casual clothing:

  • Light upper body garment — such as T-shirt, sleeveless shirt or crop top.

  • Light lower body garment — such as light trousers or light shorts.

The only gear required is comfortable athletic shoes that are generally light, with good grip. British based company Inov-8 offers a Parkour specific line. Some Traceurs use sweat-bands for forearm protection, or even thin athletic gloves to protect the hands, but most Traceurs advise against this as it reduces grip and feel.
However, since Parkour is closely related to "méthode naturelle", sometimes practitioners train barefooted to be able to move efficiently without depending on their gear. David Belle has said: "bare feet are the best shoes!"


FreeRunning


The term FreeRunning was coined during the filming of Jump London, as a way to present Parkour to the English-speaking world. However, Freerunning and Parkour are separate, distinct concepts (A distinction which is often missed due to the aesthetic similarities). Parkour as a discipline comprises efficiency, while as FreeRunning embodies complete freedom of movement—and often includes many acrobatic maneuvers. Although often the two are physically similar, the mindsets of each are vastly different. Foucan (the founder of FreeRunning) defines FreeRunning as a discipline to self-development, following your own way. While Traceurs and Traceuses practice Parkour in order to improve their ability to overcome obstacles faster and in the most efficient manner, FreeRunners practice and employ a broader array of movements that are not always necessary in order to overcome obstacles.
When questions are raised between the differences of Parkour and FreeRunning, the Yamakasi group deny the differences and say: "Parkour, "l'art du deplacement", FreeRunning, "the art of movement"... they are all the same thing. They are all movement and they all came from the same place, the same nine guys originally. The only thing that differs is each individual's way of moving". Thus leading to what they view as separation of Parkour community or wasting energy debating the differences when one should follow his/her own way and find why practice.


Parkour has appeared in various television advertisements, news reports and entertainment pieces..... If you are still interested, I have posted pictures below... BUT, i would recommend that you search the web to find videos. Much more movement can be seen threw videos than threw pictures (I recommend Youtube.com)




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    14 Comments (Showing 1-10 of 14)

    • Photo of Afton Afton
      Afton
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      !*!*! ♥ ♥ ♥ I.F.L.A.C ♥ ♥ ♥ !*!*!
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      Posted 3 weeks ago by Afton

      omg my brother does Parkour!!!

    • Photo of VeronicaN VeronicaN
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      Posted 1 month ago by VeronicaN

      I learned a lot from this! Thank you for the post. Any suggestions on which youtube videos are the best to watch?

    • Photo of The_Angel_Mindfreak The_Angel_Mindfreak
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      Posted 2 months ago by The_Angel_Mindfreak

      A very nice thing we all have here isn't it? Oh i'm in the middle of advertising the ULTIMATE MINDSEARCH. If your looking for it go to theangelmindfreak.crissangel.com and look at my blog for if you need more information. Thank you for reading!

    • Photo of Kirix_kia Kirix_kia
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      Posted 2 months ago by Kirix_kia

      Not gonna attemp PK,I'd end up spending the night in the horsespittle.

    • Photo of Kirix_kia Kirix_kia
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      Posted 2 months ago by Kirix_kia

      I cant locate the main page comments,so I'm sorry for putting them here. Do you Yahoo IM? My screen name is kiapandora. Your a kick ass dude. ^.^

    • Photo of abbyluvsbubbles abbyluvsbubbles
      abbyluvsbubbles
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      Posted 3 months ago by abbyluvsbubbles

      Yea..now i remember you telling me...but at the time, you had her...mind telling me where she is or what happened? Im so excited for the new season, criss has worked very hard in making it. ...jail????? lmfao but school for be is nothing but a bunch of teachers who are programed to hate you and have bad breath. the other students are just dumbasses who think they know it all and are very rude and gum everywhere on the sidewalks.....blech. I wish i could be homeschooled but my mom has no patience for me.

    • Photo of abbyluvsbubbles abbyluvsbubbles
      abbyluvsbubbles
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      Never regret anything, because at one point, it was exactically what you wanted.
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      Posted 3 months ago by abbyluvsbubbles

      exactly...yea, i dont have my laptop with me at the moment which then i would use firefox...sooooo im using your blogs, you can delete them if you want after you've read them, idc. XD

    • Photo of abbyluvsbubbles abbyluvsbubbles
      abbyluvsbubbles
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      Never regret anything, because at one point, it was exactically what you wanted.
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      Posted 3 months ago by abbyluvsbubbles

      lol....yea..if I remember correctly are you the one who had told me that you actually have and raise a red fox? i remember someone telling me that. idk. But NO ! dude, i did not know that about bones....well i guess it only makes sense right??? lol break the bone once...and then your bone is like aweh fuck that..ill be stronger next time XD.....Ive never really put thought inot why I love those white flipper swimming things.I will most deff stay around for season 5!!! sucksss...cuz thats when i go back to school...ugh, but at least I'll have something to look forward to right??

    • Photo of abbyluvsbubbles abbyluvsbubbles
      abbyluvsbubbles
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      Posted 3 months ago by abbyluvsbubbles

      whoa..i see you've added more to this blog...but yes...ive been gone. Do you have to wear some type of wrist protection from now on to still continue with parkour? The pics and the slo mo animations really fascinate me...hahaha...chyea..I agree that other whales are lame...but the beluga whales can blow bubbles...XD hmmm lemme take a wild guess..ur fave animal issssss..the RED FOX??? lol

    • Photo of Beckaa_Babie Beckaa_Babie
      Beckaa_Babie
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      Shelby's house tonight yay! I'll have new pics and a couple videos on myspace:)
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      Posted 4 months ago by Beckaa_Babie

      Hey Red. What's up? Do you remember me? Sorry I know it's been a while. LOL.